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Reversal of peripheral nerve injury-induced neuropathic pain and cognitive dysfunction via genetic and tomivosertib targeting of MNK

机译:通过遗传和TomivoSertib靶向逆转外周神经损伤诱导的神经性疼痛和认知功能障碍的MNK

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摘要

Genetic inhibition of eIF4E phosphorylation rescues pain-related cognitive impairment in an attentional rule-shifting task. a Illustration of the rule-shifting protocol. Mice were habituated to the maze over 3 days. On day 4, mice were assessed for preference to turn right or left over 7 trials (Turn bias). The following day, mice were trained to turn against their turn bias in order to retrieve food reward and to ignore the pseudorandomly placed visual cue (Response). Approximately 3 weeks after SNI, the animals were assessed for retention of the task (Retest). The next day, mice were trained to shift strategies so that they now had to turn towards the arm containing the visual cue to obtain food reward (Rule-shifting). b Male 4EKI SNI mice showed no impairment on retest day, indicating that disruption of eiF4E phosphorylation has no effect on retention of response training. Male 4EKI SNI mice displayed no impairment on rule-shifting day. c Male 4EKI SNI mice made significantly fewer never-reinforced errors (NRE) and regressive errors (REG), but not perseverative errors (PER), compared to WT SNI animals. d Male and female 4EKI mice displayed no differences on rule-shifting day. Two-way ANOVA with Bonferroni multiple comparisons ****p < 0.0001, ***p < 0.001, **p < 0.01, *p < 0.05
机译:EIF4E磷酸化的遗传抑制救出疼痛相关的认知障碍在注意力规则转移任务中。规则转移协议的插图。小鼠习惯于3天的迷宫。在第4天,评估小鼠以偏好右转或留下7种试验(转偏见)。第二天,训练小鼠以转向转向偏差,以便检索食物奖励并忽略伪随着伪装地放置的视觉提示(响应)。 SNI大约3周后,这些动物被评估保留任务(重新测试)。第二天,老鼠训练接受换档策略,以便他们现在必须转向包含视觉提示的手臂以获得食物奖励(规则转移)。 B雄性4eki SNI小鼠在重新测试日没有损伤,表明EIF4E磷酸化的破坏没有关于保留响应培训的影响。男性4eki SNI小鼠对规则换天的一天没有造成损伤。 C雄性4eki SNI小鼠明显较少较少的永不增强的误差(NRE)和回归误差(reg),但与WT SNI动物相比,不持续存在的错误(每个)。 D雄性和女性4eki小鼠对规则换天的一天没有差异。双向ANOVA具有Bonferroni多比较**** P <0.0001,*** P <0.001,** P <0.01,* P <0.05

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