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Cocaine-induced pseudo-Wellens’ syndrome: a Wellens’ phenocopy

机译:可卡因诱导的伪Wellens综合征:Wellens的异发明

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摘要

Wellens’ syndrome represents critical occlusion of the proximal left anterior descending coronary artery. Electrocardiographic changes similar to Wellens’ wave are not exceptional to acute coronary occlusion and can also be seen in cardiac and non-cardiac conditions, such as left ventricular hypertrophy, persistent juvenile T wave, bundle branch blocks, cerebral haemorrhage, pulmonary oedema, pulmonary embolism, pheochromocytoma, Takotsubo syndrome, digitalis and cocaine-induced coronary vasospasm. Cocaine-induced pseudo-Wellens’ syndrome should be considered as one of the differentials, since cocaine is used frequently by young adults and can cause left anterior descending coronary vasospasm mimicking Wellens’ syndrome. Initiation of the beta-blocking agent in pseudo-Wellens’ syndrome as a part of acute coronary syndrome management can be disastrous. We illustrated a case of cocaine-induced pseudo-Wellens’ syndrome presented with typical chest pain associated with Wellenoid ECG.
机译:Wellens的综合征代表近端左前期下降冠状动脉的临界闭塞。电磁形象变化与Wontens的波浪类似于急性冠状动脉闭塞,也可以在心脏和非心脏病中看到,如左心室肥大,持续的青少年T波,束分支块,脑血管,肺部水肿,肺栓塞,Pheochromocytoma,Takotsubo综合征,洋地黄和可卡因诱导的冠状动脉痉挛。可卡因诱导的伪Wellens的综合征应被视为差异之一,因为可卡因经常被年轻成年人使用,并且可能导致左前期下降冠状动脉痉挛模仿Wellens综合征。作为急性冠状动脉综合征管理的一部分作为一部分伪宿仁综合征的β受体剂的启动可能是灾难性的。我们说明了可卡因诱导的伪宿恩斯综合征,呈现出与Wellenoid ECG相关的典型胸痛。

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