The 2019 European guidelines on pulmonary embolism illustrated with the aid of an exemplary case report

摘要

The European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the diagnosis and management of acute pulmonary embolism (PE) developed in collaboration with the European Respiratory Society (ERS) has been updated in 2019. Recommendations were added or updated on all stages of the evaluation and management of pulmonary embolism, encompassing diagnosis, early treatment, and long-term management.