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Genomics of Extremophiles for Sustainable Agriculture and Biotechnological Applications (Part II)

机译:可持续农业和生物技术应用极值电极基因组(第二部分)

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摘要

In the present scenario, increasing pollution and green house effect on climate are serious concerns that lead to extreme environment conditions. Therefore, the major aim of scientist is to resolve environmental issues in an economic and sustainable way. To deal with extreme conditions, extremophiles are safer option for scientist or industries. In industries, most of possesses are completed in extreme environment like temperature, pH, pressure etc. However, the majority of enzymes used in industrial process are derived from mesophilic microbes, few are from extremophiles. The mesophilic enzymes are unable to perform at extreme conditions in industrial processes [1]. Thus, the need of extrmophilic enzymes is increasing globally to meet out the industrial requirements. In addition, industrial processes are also performed with chemical compounds or enzymes, which are very cost effective and harmful. In this context, extremophilic microbes can be used directly as a cell or enzymes (extremozymes) to carry out chemical reaction in an eco-friendly manner [2].
机译:在目前的情况下,污染和绿色房屋对气候的影响是严重的担忧,导致极端的环境条件。因此,科学家的主要目标是以经济和可持续的方式解决环境问题。为了应对极端条件,Exprophiles对科学家或行业更安全。在行业中,大多数拥有在极端环境中完成,如温度,pH,压力等,然而,工业过程中使用的大多数酶来自嗜苯胺微生物,很少来自Exprophieres。嗜苯胺酶不能在工业过程中的极端条件下进行[1]。因此,在全球范围内越来越多地越来越大,以满足工业要求。此外,还使用化合物或酶进行工业过程,这是非常成本效益和有害的。在这种情况下,极致微生物可以直接用作细胞或酶(极生酶)以以生态友好的方式进行化学反应[2]。

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