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Safety and efficacy of HOSTAZYM® X (endo‐14‐beta‐xylanase) as a feed additive for rabbits for fattening

机译:HOSTAZYM的安全性和有效性®X(内酯-14-β-木聚糖酶)作为兔饲料的饲料添加剂

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摘要

Following a request from the European Commission, the Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed ( ) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of X as a feed additive for rabbits for fattening. X contains endo‐1,4‐beta‐xylanase produced by a strain of and is available in liquid and solid formulations. It is authorised as a feed additive for chickens for fattening, turkeys for fattening, laying hens, minor poultry species for fattening and laying, weaned piglets, pigs for fattening and carps. The applicant has now requested to extend the authorisation to rabbits for fattening. The Panel considered that the new use of the additive would not change the previous conclusions regarding the safety for the consumer, user and environment. There are no concerns for consumer safety and no risks for the environment are expected from the use of the additive as a feed additive. Regarding the safety for the user, the additive should be considered a potential skin and eye irritant, and a potential skin and respiratory sensitiser. A subchronic oral toxicity study in rats was submitted to support the safety of the additive when administered to rabbits for fattening. The maximum safe enzyme activity in feed for the rabbits for fattening was derived from the data obtained in the subchronic oral toxicity study in rats; considering the maximum safe intake derived for rabbits from the toxicological data, the Panel concluded that the additive is safe for rabbits for fattening at the recommended use level. Two efficacy studies were submitted to support the efficacy of the additive; a significant effect of the additive in a relevant parameter was found in only one trial. Due to the insufficient evidence the Panel could not conclude on the efficacy of the additive in rabbits for fattening.
机译:根据欧盟委员会的要求,动物饲料中使用的添加剂和产品或物质小组()被要求就以下方面的安全性和有效性发表科学意见: X作为家畜增肥的饲料添加剂。 X包含由1株产生的1,4-β-木聚糖内切酶,有液体和固体形式。它被批准用作育肥鸡,育肥火鸡,产蛋鸡,育肥和产蛋小家禽品种,断奶仔猪,育肥猪和鲤鱼的饲料添加剂。申请人现在已要求将批准范围扩大到兔子进行育肥。小组认为,添加剂的新用途不会改变先前关于消费者,使用者和环境安全的结论。使用添加剂作为饲料添加剂不会担心消费者的安全,也不会给环境带来任何风险。关于使用者的安全性,该添加剂应被认为是潜在的皮肤和眼睛刺激物,以及潜在的皮肤和呼吸道致敏剂。提交了一项关于大鼠的亚慢性口腔毒性研究,以证明该添加剂在给兔子增肥时的安全性。兔子增肥饲料中最大的安全酶活性来自于大鼠亚慢性口腔毒性研究中获得的数据。考虑到从毒理学数据得出的兔子的最大安全摄入量,专家小组认为该添加剂对兔子的建议使用水平下的育肥是安全的。提交了两项功效研究以支持添加剂的功效。仅在一项试验中发现添加剂对相关参数的显着影响。由于证据不足,专家小组无法就添加剂在兔中的增肥功效得出结论。

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