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Characterization of tumor mutation burden PD-L1 and DNA repair genes to assess relationship to immune checkpoint inhibitors response in metastatic renal cell carcinoma

机译:表征肿瘤突变负担PD-L1和DNA修复基因以评估与转移性肾细胞癌中免疫检查点抑制剂反应的关系

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摘要

Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) have expanded treatment options for metastatic renal cell carcinoma (mRCC); however, there are limited predictive biomarkers for response to ICIs in this indication, with programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) status demonstrating little predictive utility in mRCC. While predictive of ICI response in other tumor types, the utility of tumor mutation burden (TMB) in mRCC is unclear. Here, we assess TMB, loss of antigen presentation genes and PD-L1 status correlated with outcomes to ICI treatment in mRCC.
机译:免疫检查点抑制剂(ICIs)扩大了转移性肾细胞癌(mRCC)的治疗选择;然而,在这种适应症中,针对ICI的反应的预测生物标志物有限,编程的死亡配体1(PD-L1)状态表明在mRCC中几乎没有预测作用。虽然可以预测其他类型肿瘤中的ICI反应,但尚不清楚mRCC中肿瘤突变负担(TMB)的用途。在这里,我们评估TMB,抗原呈递基因的丢失和PD-L1状态与mRCC中ICI治疗的结局相关。

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