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Effects of Physical Self-Concept Emotional Isolation and Family Functioning on Attitudes towards Physical Education in Adolescents: Structural Equation Analysis

机译:身体自我概念情感隔离和家庭功能对青少年体育态度的影响:结构方程分析

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摘要

(1) Background: The present research seeks to define and contrast an explanatory model of physical self-concept, emotional isolation, attitude towards physical education, and family functioning, and analyse the existing associations between these variables. (2) Methods: The sample was made up of 2388 adolescents (43.39% male and 56.61% female), with ages of 11–17 years (M = 13.85; SD = 1.26) from Spain. Self-concept (AF-5), Isolation (UCLA), Attitude towards Physical Education (CAEF), and Family Functioning (APGAR) were analyzed. (3) Results: Good fit was obtained for all evaluation indices included in the structural equation model, which was significantly adjusted (χ = 233,023; DF = 14; < 0.001; comparative fit index (CFI) = 0.913; normalized fit index (NFI) = 0.917; incremental fit index (IFI) = 0.906; root mean square error of approximation (RMSEA) = 0.072). (4) Conclusions: Attitudes towards physical activity were found to be positive when isolation levels were low and where adequate self-concept existed, specifically in students reporting high family functioning.
机译:(1)背景:本研究旨在定义和对比身体自我概念,情感隔离,对体育的态度和家庭功能的解释模型,并分析这些变量之间的现有关联。 (2)方法:样本由西班牙的2388名青少年组成(男43.39%,女56.61%),年龄11-11岁(M = 13.85; SD = 1.26)。自我概念(AF-5),隔离(UCLA),体育态度(CAEF)和家庭功能(APGAR)进行了分析。 (3)结果:结构方程模型中包含的所有评估指标均获得良好的拟合度,并进行了显着调整(χ= 233,023; DF = 14; <0.001;比较拟合度指数(CFI)= 0.913;归一化拟合度指数(NFI) )= 0.917;增量拟合指数(IFI)= 0.906;近似均方根误差(RMSEA)= 0.072)。 (4)结论:当孤立水平低并且存在足够的自我概念时,特别是在报告家庭功能良好的学生中,人们对体育锻炼的态度被认为是积极的。

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