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The theoretical foundation fidelity feasibility and acceptability of a teacher training to promote physical activity among preschoolers in child care: A pilot study

机译:在幼儿保育中促进学龄前儿童体育锻炼的教师培训的理论基础保真度可行性和可接受性:一项试点研究

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摘要

This article describes the Wellness Enhancing Physical Activity in Young Children (WE PLAY) teacher training, which was designed to assist early childhood educators to promote physical activity among preschoolers in child care. We describe the WE PLAY intervention and its grounding in constructs from theories of health behavior and an implementation science framework. Fidelity, feasibility, and acceptability data from the WE PLAY pilot study, a cluster randomized controlled trial (RCT) with six Head Start programs in Massachusetts. Data, collected between October 2017–May 2018, are from teachers and supervisors at 3 preschool programs who participated in the WE PLAY (intervention) group. To understand program feasibility and acceptability, we used the Usage Rating Profile-Intervention (URP-I; n = 13) and key informant interviews (n = 5). The URP-I is a validated teacher survey with 6 subscales (Acceptability, Understanding, Feasibility, Family-School Collaboration, Systems Climate, and Systems Support). It was administered twice; immediately after users completed the first component, an online training (week 2), and after implementation of all program components (week 4). WE PLAY was implemented as it was intended, and it was considered acceptable and feasible to users. There was an increase in users' understanding of how to implement the program between weeks 2 and 4, and a concomitant decrease in the amount of additional systems-level supports users thought they would need to implement WE PLAY between weeks 2 and 4. WE PLAY was easily understandable and feasible to implement in real world settings, it was highly acceptable to users, and it deserves further testing.
机译:本文介绍了增强幼儿体育锻炼的健康(WE PLAY)教师培训,该培训旨在帮助幼儿教育者在幼儿保育中促进学龄前儿童的体育锻炼。我们从健康行为理论和实施科学框架的结构中描述了WE PLAY干预及其基础。来自WE PLAY初步研究的保真度,可行性和可接受性数据,该研究是麻省的六项Head Start计划的集群随机对照试验(RCT)。数据收集自2017年10月至2018年5月,来自参加WE PLAY(干预)小组的3个学前班计划的老师和主管。为了了解计划的可行性和可接受性,我们使用了使用情况等级概况干预(URP-1; n = 13)和主要信息提供者访谈(n = 5)。 URP-I是经过验证的教师问卷调查,共有6个子量表(可接受性,理解力,可行性,家庭与学校合作,系统气候和系统支持)。它被施用了两次;在用户完成第一个组件之后,立即进行在线培训(第2周),并在完成所有程序组件之后(第4周)。 WE PLAY已按预期实施,并且被用户接受并可行。用户对如何在第2周和第4周之间实施该程序的理解有所增加,与此同时,用户认为他们需要在第2周和第4周之间实施WE PLAY的其他系统级支持数量也随之减少。WE PLAY易于在现实环境中实现,并且易于实施,它为用户所接受,并且值得进一步测试。

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