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Deep Eutectic Solvents Based on Natural Ascorbic Acid Analogues and Choline Chloride

机译:基于天然抗坏血酸和氯化胆碱的深层共溶剂

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摘要

Deep eutectic solvents (DES) are one of the most promising green technologies to emerge in recent years given their combination of environmentally friendly credentials and useful functionalities. Considering the continued search for new DES – especially those that exemplify the aforementioned characteristics, we report the preparation of DES based on natural analogues of ‐ascorbic acid for the first time. The onset of eutectic melting occurred at temperatures far below the melting point of the individual components and resulted in the generation of glass forming fluids with glass transition temperatures, viscosities and flow behavior that are comparable to similar systems. This work expands the current array of DES that can be produced using naturally occurring components, which given their potential to be bio‐derived, interesting physicochemical properties (e. g. propensity to supercool and vitrify) and apparent antibacterial nature, may provide utility within a range of applications.
机译:由于低共熔溶剂(DES)结合了环保证书和有用的功能,因此是近年来出现的最有前途的绿色技术之一。考虑到不断寻找新的DES,尤其是那些体现上述特征的DES,我们首次报告了基于抗坏血酸天然类似物的DES制备方法。共晶熔化的发生发生在远低于单个组分的熔点的温度下,并导致生成了玻璃形成流体,其玻璃化转变温度,粘度和流动行为可与类似系统相比。这项工作扩展了目前可以使用天然成分生产的DES的种类,鉴于其具有生物衍生的潜力,有趣的理化特性(例如,过冷和玻璃化的倾向)和明显的抗菌性质,它们可能会在一系列的应用程序。

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