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Tachistoscopic exposure and masking of real three-dimensional scenes

机译:立体镜曝光和真实三维场景的遮罩

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摘要

Although there are many well-known forms of visual cues specifying absolute and relative distance, little is known about how visual space perception develops at small temporal scales. How much time does the visual system require to extract the information in the various absolute and relative distance cues? In this article, we describe a system that may be used to address this issue by presenting brief exposures of real, three-dimensional scenes, followed by a masking stimulus. The system is composed of an electronic shutter (a liquid crystal smart window) for exposing the stimulus scene, and a liquid crystal projector coupled with an electromechanical shutter for presenting the masking stimulus. This system can be used in both full- and reduced-cue viewing conditions, under monocular and binocular viewing, and at distances limited only by the testing space. We describe a configuration that may be used for studying the microgenesis of visual space perception in the context of visually directed walking.
机译:尽管有许多众所周知的形式的视觉提示来指定绝对距离和相对距离,但对于视觉空间感知如何在较小的时间尺度上发展知之甚少。视觉系统需要多少时间来提取各种绝对距离和相对距离提示中的信息?在本文中,我们描述了一个可用于解决此问题的系统,方法是对真实的三维场景进行简短的曝光,然后再加上遮罩刺激。该系统由用于曝光刺激场景的电子快门(液晶智能窗口)和与用于呈现掩蔽刺激的机电快门耦合的液晶投影仪组成。该系统可以在单眼和双眼观看的全提示和低提示观看条件下使用,并且距离仅受测试空间限制。我们描述了一种可用于研究视觉定向步行的上下文中的视觉空间感知的微观发生的配置。

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