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Combine or Separate Future Pain? The Impact of Current Pain on Decisions about Future Dental Treatments

机译:合并还是分开未来的痛苦?当前疼痛对未来牙科治疗决策的影响

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摘要

Patients are often given the option of undergoing future painful treatments in one or multiple sessions (e.g., extracting two wisdom teeth on one or two different days). In a randomized controlled field experiment, we investigated the impact of transient pain on patients’ decision to combine or separate future periodontal treatments. The main results show that most patients preferred to have the future treatments take place in one session when they made their choice after a painless examination (i.e., general clinical exam). However, the patients’ preference for combining the future treatments did not differ from chance when the choice was made immediately following a painful examination (i.e., pocketing and bleeding on probing exam). The impact of pain on decision making is observed within and between participants. Current pain seems to lead patients to question their ability to endure future painful treatments in one session.
机译:通常可以让患者选择在一个或多个疗程中进行未来的痛苦治疗(例如,在一两天内不同的时间拔出两颗智齿)。在一项随机对照实验中,我们调查了短暂性疼痛对患者决定合并或分离未来牙周治疗的影响。主要结果表明,大多数患者希望在无痛检查(即一般临床检查)后做出选择后,选择在一个疗程中进行将来的治疗。但是,当患者在痛苦的检查后立即做出选择(即探查检查时出现袋装和流血)时,对合并未来治疗的偏爱并没有改变。在参与者内部和参与者之间观察到痛苦对决策的影响。当前的疼痛似乎使患者质疑他们在一疗程中承受未来疼痛治疗的能力。

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