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Aging Fitness and Marathon Times in a 91 Year-old Man Who Competed in 627 Marathons

机译:一个91岁男子参加627次马拉松比赛的衰老健身和马拉松时间

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摘要

Aging is associated with a decline in maximal aerobic capacity (VO2max) that may be attenuated by chronic endurance exercise. This case study chronicles the changes in marathon times in a 91 year old man who completed 627 marathons and 117 ultramarathons over 42 years. He began running marathons at age 48. His yearly best times remained fairly constant at ~240 minutes from age 50 – 64 years and then gradually rose to about 260 minutes in his early seventies followed by a curvilinear deterioration as he approached his ninth decade. His times plateaued at ~ 600 minutes in his late eighties. Between ages 68 and 89 his VO2max declined from 43 to 20 ml/kg/min. His marathon times were highly correlated with his VO2max (r2=0.87). The decline in marathons times and VO2max may reflect the contributions of biological aging, changes in exercise training volume and intensity, injuries, and comorbid disease.
机译:衰老与最大有氧运动能力(VO2max)的下降有关,而最大的有氧运动能力的下降可能被慢性耐力运动减弱。本案例研究记录了一个91岁男子的马拉松时间变化,该人在42年中完成了627次马拉松和117次超马拉松。他从48岁开始参加马拉松比赛。从50-64岁开始,他的年度最佳时间一直保持在大约240分钟左右,然后在他70年代初逐渐上升到大约260分钟,随后随着他接近第九个十年的曲线恶化。八十年代末,他的时间稳定在600分钟左右。在68至89岁之间,他的最大摄氧量从43毫升/千克/分钟下降到20毫升/千克/分钟。他的马拉松时间与他的最大摄氧量高度相关(r 2 = 0.87)。马拉松时间和最大摄氧量的下降可能反映了生物衰老,运动训练量和强度,受伤和合并症的变化。

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