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Multiple Shape Memory Polymers Based on Laminates Formed from Thiol-Click Chemistry Based Polymerizations

机译:基于Thiol-Click化学基聚合反应形成的层压板的多种形状记忆聚合物

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摘要

This investigation details the formation of polymer network trilayer laminates formed by thiol-X click chemistries, and their subsequent implementation and evaluation for quadruple shape memory behavior. Thiol-Michael addition and thiol-isocyanate-based crosslinking reactions were employed to fabricate each of the laminate’s layers with independent control of the chemistry and properties of each layer and outstanding interlayer adhesion and stability. The characteristic features of step-growth thiol-X reactions, such as excellent network uniformity and narrow thermal transitions as well as their stoichiometric nature, enabled fabrication of trilayer laminates with three distinctly different glass transition temperatures grouped within a narrow range of 100 °C. Through variations in the layer thicknesses, a step-wise modulus drop as a function of temperature was achieved. This behavior allowed multi-step programming and the demonstration and quantification of quadruple shape memory performance. As is critical for this performance, the interface connecting the layers was evaluated in stoichiometric as well as off-stoichiometric systems. It was shown that the laminated structures exhibit strong interfacial binding and hardly suffer any delamination during cyclic material testing and deformation.
机译:这项研究详细介绍了由硫醇X咔嗒化学形成的聚合物网络三层层压板的形成,以及它们随后的实现和四倍形状记忆行为的评估。采用Thiol-Michael加成反应和基于硫醇-异氰酸酯的交联反应来制造层压板的每一层,并分别控制每一层的化学性质和性能以及出色的层间附着力和稳定性。逐步增长的thiol-X反应的特征,例如出色的网络均匀性和狭窄的热转变以及其化学计量性质,使得能够制造出三种明显不同的玻璃化转变温度,在100°C的窄范围内分组的三层层压板。通过层厚度的变化,实现了逐步模量下降作为温度的函数。此行为允许进行多步编程,并演示和量化四倍形状记忆性能。对于此性能至关重要,在化学计量和非化学计量系统中评估了连接各层的界面。结果表明,在循环材料测试和变形过程中,层状结构具有很强的界面结合力,几乎不发生分层。

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  • 期刊名称 other
  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 -1(11),34
  • 年度 -1
  • 页码 6852–6858
  • 总页数 16
  • 原文格式 PDF
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