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Multiple Manifold Clustering Using Curvature Constrained Path

机译:使用曲率约束路径的多流形聚类

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摘要

The problem of multiple surface clustering is a challenging task, particularly when the surfaces intersect. Available methods such as Isomap fail to capture the true shape of the surface near by the intersection and result in incorrect clustering. The Isomap algorithm uses shortest path between points. The main draw back of the shortest path algorithm is due to the lack of curvature constrained where causes to have a path between points on different surfaces. In this paper we tackle this problem by imposing a curvature constraint to the shortest path algorithm used in Isomap. The algorithm chooses several landmark nodes at random and then checks whether there is a curvature constrained path between each landmark node and every other node in the neighborhood graph. We build a binary feature vector for each point where each entry represents the connectivity of that point to a particular landmark. Then the binary feature vectors could be used as a input of conventional clustering algorithm such as hierarchical clustering. We apply our method to simulated and some real datasets and show, it performs comparably to the best methods such as K-manifold and spectral multi-manifold clustering.
机译:多个表面聚类的问题是一项具有挑战性的任务,尤其是在表面相交时。诸如Isomap之类的可用方法无法捕获相交附近的表面的真实形状,并导致不正确的聚类。 Isomap算法使用点之间的最短路径。最短路径算法的主要缺点是由于缺乏曲率约束,导致在不同表面上的点之间存在路径。在本文中,我们通过对Isomap中使用的最短路径算法施加曲率约束来解决此问题。该算法随机选择几个地标节点,然后检查在邻域图中每个地标节点与每个其他节点之间是否存在曲率约束路径。我们为每个点构建一个二进制特征向量,其中每个条目代表该点与特定地标的连通性。然后,二进制特征向量可以用作常规聚类算法(例如层次聚类)的输入。我们将我们的方法应用于模拟数据集和一些实际数据集,并证明它的性能与K-流形和谱多流形聚类等最佳方法相当。

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