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Perception of speech sounds in school-age children with speech sound disorders

机译:对患有语音障碍的学龄儿童的语音感知

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摘要

Children with speech sound disorders may perceive speech differently than children with typical speech development. The nature of these speech differences is reviewed with an emphasis on assessing phoneme-specific perception for speech sounds that are produced in error. Category goodness judgment, or the ability to judge accurate and inaccurate tokens of speech sounds, plays an important role in phonological development. The software Speech Assessment and Interactive Learning System (Rvachew, 1994), which has been effectively used to assess preschoolers’ ability to perform goodness judgments, is explored for school-age children with residual speech errors (RSE). However, data suggest that this particular task may not be sensitive to perceptual differences in school-age children. The need for the development of clinical tools for assessment of speech perception in school-age children with RSE is highlighted, and clinical suggestions are provided.
机译:患有语音障碍的儿童对语音的理解可能不同于具有典型语音发展能力的儿童。审查了这些语音差异的性质,重点是评估错误产生的语音的音素特定感知。类别优度判断或判断准确和不准确语音标记的能力在语音发展中起着重要作用。已针对有残留言语错误(RSE)的学龄儿童探索了有效地用于评估学龄前儿童判断能力的语言评估和互动学习系统软件(Rvachew,1994)。但是,数据表明,这项特殊任务可能对学龄儿童的感知差异不敏感。强调了开发用于评估RSE学龄儿童言语知觉的临床工具的需求,并提供了临床建议。

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