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A Different Way to Stay in Touch with ‘Urban Nature’: The Perceived Restorative Qualities of Botanical Gardens

机译:与城市自然保持联系的另一种方式:植物园的恢复性品质

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摘要

Botanical gardens represent interesting arenas for research in environmental psychology and environment-behavior relations. They can be considered a very particular type of restorative environment and also have a relevant social function for the promotion of a more sustainable lifestyle in current societies. In this paper, we present a study assessing the relationship between the perceived restorativeness, the psychological and physical benefits experienced, and the subjective well-being reported by visitors of botanical gardens in four different cities in Italy (N = 127). As expected, a bootstrapping mediation model supported the idea that perceived restorativeness of botanical gardens significantly predicts visitors’ subjective well-being, both directly and indirectly through perceived physical and psychological benefits of the visit. A moderation model also revealed that the relationship between restorativeness and well-being varies across respondents with different socio-demographic characteristics, being stronger for singles as compared to couples with and without children, respectively. The theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.
机译:植物园是研究环境心理学和环境与行为关系的有趣领域。它们可以被认为是一种非常特殊的恢复性环境,并且在当前社会中具有促进更可持续的生活方式的相关社会功能。在本文中,我们进行了一项研究,评估了意大利四个不同城市(N = 127)植物园的访客所感知到的恢复性,所经历的心理和身体益处以及植物主观幸福感之间的关系。正如预期的那样,自举中介模型支持这样的想法,即植物园的恢复性通过感知到的访问的身体和心理益处直接或间接地显着预测了访问者的主观幸福感。适度模型还显示,具有不同社会人口统计学特征的受访者的恢复性与幸福感之间的关系各不相同,与有子女和无子女的夫妻相比,单身人士的关系更强。讨论了这些发现的理论和实践意义。

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