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Design of a Drug Discovery Course for Non-science Majors

机译:非科学专业的药物发现课程的设计

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摘要

“Drug Discovery” is a 13-week lecture and laboratory-based course that was developed to introduce non-science majors to foundational chemistry and biochemistry concepts as they relate to the unifying theme of drug discovery. The first part of this course strives to build students’ understanding of molecules, their properties, the differences that enable them to be separated from one another, and their abilities to bind to biological receptors and elicit physiological effects. After building students’ molecular worldview, the course then focuses on four classes of drugs: antimicrobials, drugs that affect the mind, steroid-based drugs, and anti-cancer drugs. During each of these modules, an emphasis is placed on how understanding the basis of disease and molecular-level interactions empowers us to identify novel medicinal compounds. Periodic in class discussions based on articles pertinent to class topics ranging from the s of antibiotic resistance, to the molecular basis of addiction, to rational drug design, are held to enable students to relate course material to pressing problems of national and daily concern. In addition to class time, weekly inquiry-based laboratories allow students to critically analyze data related to course concepts, and later in the semester give students an opportunity to design and implement their own experiments to screen for antimicrobial activity. This course provides students with an understanding of the importance of chemistry and biochemistry to human health while emphasizing the process, strategies, and challenges related to drug discovery.
机译:“药物发现”是一个为期13周的讲座和基于实验室的课程,旨在将非科学专业的学生介绍与药物发现的统一主题相关的基础化学和生物化学概念。本课程的第一部分致力于使学生对分子,分子的特性,使它们彼此分离的差异以及与生物受体结合并引起生理作用的能力的理解。在建立了学生的分子世界观之后,本课程将重点研究四类药物:抗微生物剂,影响思想的药物,类固醇药物和抗癌药物。在这些模块的每个模块中,重点放在如何理解疾病的基础和分子水平的相互作用上,以使我们能够识别新颖的药用化合物。定期进行课堂讨论,讨论的主题与课程主题有关,范围从抗生素抗性,成瘾的分子基础到合理的药物设计,以使学生能够将课程材料与国家和日常关注的紧迫问题联系起来。除上课时间外,每周基于询问的实验室还使学生能够批判性地分析与课程概念相关的数据,并且在学期后期,使学生有机会设计和实施自己的实验以筛选抗菌活性。本课程使学生了解化学和生物化学对人类健康的重要性,同时强调与药物发现有关的过程,策略和挑战。

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