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Lower extremity kinematics of cross-slope roof walking

机译:跨坡屋顶行走的下肢运动学

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摘要

Working conditions of residential roofers expose them to a unique sloped environment. The purpose of this study is to determine in what way traversing across a sloped/roof surface alters lower extremity kinematics of the upslope and downslope legs compared to level walking. College aged males negotiated across a pitched (26 degrees) roof segment during which lower extremity three-dimensional kinematics were calculated. One foot was higher on the slope and one was lower for the duration of cross slope walking. Overall, cross-slope walking on a 26 degree roof significantly altered 77% of the measured lower extremity variables compared to level self-selected pace walking. The data suggest that roof pitch incite significant differences in crossslope walking of the kinematics in the lower extremity between the upslope and down slope limbs when compared to level surface walking. These alterations could temporarily alter proprioception which may in turn lead to increased falls and musculoskeletal injury, though further study is needed.
机译:住宅屋顶屋面的工作条件使他们处于独特的倾斜环境中。这项研究的目的是确定与水平行走相比,横穿斜坡/屋顶表面横穿哪种方式可以改变上坡和下坡腿的下肢运动学。大学年龄的男性在一个倾斜的(26度)屋顶段上进行协商,在此期间计算下肢的三维运动学。在斜坡上行走期间,一只脚在斜坡上较高,而另一只较低。总体而言,与水平自行选择的步速行走相比,在26度屋顶上的跨坡行走显着改变了77%的测量的下肢变量。数据表明,与水平地面行走相比,上坡和下坡肢体在下肢的运动学中,坡度在运动学上引起了明显的差异。这些改变可能会暂时改变本体感受,这可能会导致跌倒和肌肉骨骼损伤的增加,但是还需要进一步的研究。

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