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WHEN FAMILY ISN’T THERE: ATTITUDES AND MOTIVATIONS OF VOLUNTEERS IN A SENIOR ADVOCACY PROGRAM

机译:没有家人时:高级宣传计划中的志愿者态度和动机

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摘要

With the potential of living longer lives, there comes a concern over the increasing number of “elder orphans,” or those who would have no family members to advocate or care for them when necessary. In work that has been cited by the AARP and popular media, Carney et al. (2016) state that up to 22% of people in the Baby Boom generation may not have family members to care for them. This calls for the investigation of existing programs addressing this issue. The Volunteer Advocates for Seniors (VAS) program, created through a partnership between a local hospital system and the corresponding county court system, is a public form of guardianship for cognitively incapacitated adults 55 years and older in Northwest Indiana. The applications of 102 potential volunteers for the VAS program were qualitatively analyzed using MAXQDA. Content analysis was used to identify themes pertaining to the attitudes and motivations to be an advocate. Preliminary analysis indicates that personal experiences with older adults, including caring for an older family member, and spending time with an older family member, along with a desire to give back to society are the most common motivations to volunteer. Beliefs that older adults are vulnerable, deserving of respect and dignity, and that society has a responsibility to care for older adults are the most common attitudes among potential volunteers. Implications for identifying volunteers for similar programs will be discussed.
机译:随着长寿的潜力,人们越来越担心“孤儿”,或者那些在必要时没有家人提倡或照顾他们的人。在美国退休人员协会(AARP)和大众媒体引用的工作中,卡尼(Carney)等人。 (2016年)指出,婴儿潮一代中多达22%的人可能没有家人照顾他们。这要求对解决该问题的现有程序进行调查。通过当地医院系统和相应的县法院系统之间的合作伙伴关系而创建的“老年人志愿服务者”计划(VAS),是印第安纳州西北部55岁及以上认知无行为能力的成年人的公共监护形式。使用MAXQDA对102名潜在志愿者在VAS计划中的应用进行了定性分析。内容分析用于确定与倡导者的态度和动机有关的主题。初步分析表明,与老年人的个人经历,包括照顾年长的家庭成员,与年长的家庭成员共度时光,以及回馈社会的愿望,是志愿者最普遍的动机。潜在的志愿者最普遍的观念是,老年人是脆弱的,应得到尊重和尊严,社会有责任照顾老年人。将讨论识别类似计划的志愿者的含义。

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    A Edwards;

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