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EASE OF USE AND USEFULNESS OF A MOBILE MEDICATION APP IN AGING ADULTS

机译:在成年成年人中使用移动医疗应用程序的便利性和实用性

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Older adults account for approximately one-third of all prescribed and over-the-counter medication use. Self-management of medication schedules may become increasingly difficult. Mobile technology is a possible intervention for self-management of health and chronic disease in rural areas where aging adults experience health disparities. The purpose of this study is to explore the usefulness and ease of use of a mobile medication reminder app for self-management of medications among rural aging adults. Adults’ ≥ 55 years of age were recruited from two Midwestern rural communities. Participants (N=15) downloaded MediSafe® on their mobile device and used the app over two weeks. Subjective and objective data was collected on 13 participants at 2 weeks and included: perceived usefulness, problems, task time, and errors. Univariate descriptive statistics were performed on the data. Most participants did not have difficulty downloading the app; 9 uploaded medication information correctly and 3 needed assistance uploading medication information. Six participants forgot to log medication use. Ten participants perceived the app as useful and 8 believed it helped improve self-management of medications. The most useful app features were medication reminders and medication tracking. Eight participants recommended medication apps should include real-time alerts for harmful medications or potential drug interactions. Mobile medication apps are perceived as useful to help with self-management, and with initial assistance, are fairly easy to use. Aging adults in rural areas may benefit from different app features that are not currently available. Mobile apps and technology may benefit from transgenerational and transcultural design.
机译:老年人约占所有处方药和非处方药使用量的三分之一。自我管理用药时间表可能变得越来越困难。在老年人口健康状况不佳的农村地区,移动技术可能是自我管理健康和慢性疾病的一种干预措施。这项研究的目的是探索移动药物提醒应用程序在农村老年人中自我管理药物的实用性和易用性。年龄≥55岁的成年人来自中西部两个农村社区。参与者(N = 15)在他们的移动设备上下载了MediSafe®,并在两周内使用了该应用程序。在2周时收集了13位参与者的主观和客观数据,包括:有用性,问题,任务时间和错误。对数据进行单变量描述性统计。大多数参与者在下载应用程序时没有困难; 9个正确上载了药物信息,3个需要协助上载了药物信息。六名参与者忘记记录用药情况。十名参与者认为该应用程序有用,而八名参与者则认为它有助于改善药物的自我管理。最有用的应用程序功能是用药提醒和用药跟踪。八名参加者推荐的药物应用应包括有关有害药物或潜在药物相互作用的实时警报。人们认为移动药物应用程序对于帮助自我管理非常有用,并且在初步协助下也非常易于使用。农村地区的老年人可能会受益于当前尚不可用的各种应用程序功能。移动应用程序和技术可能会受益于跨代和跨文化设计。

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