Across New England stakeholders are promoting healthy aging by building age-friendly communities (healthyagingdatareports.org). Each state data report includes community profiles with 120+ indicators of healthy aging at the local community level (MA n=367; RI n=41; NH n=220). Rarely is healthy aging data reported at such a local level. Data from the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services, Behavior Risk Factor Surveillance System, US Census and other sources were analyzed using small area estimation techniques to determine age/sex adjusted community rates. Interactive online maps show the distribution of disease and highlight health disparities. Selected results include state rates for MA/RI adults 65+ with: diabetes (32%/36%), hypertension (78%/79%), stroke (13%/13%), Alzheimer’s disease or related dementias (14%/14%), depression (29%/30%), and 4+ chronic conditions (59%/64%). Multivariate analyses showed differences in population health and identified modifiable risk factors for community health.
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机译:新英格兰各地的利益相关者正在通过建立对年龄友好的社区(healthyagingdatareports.org)促进健康老龄化。每个状态数据报告均包含具有120多个本地社区健康衰老指标的社区资料(MA n = 367; RI n = 41; NH n = 220)。在这样的地方水平上很少报告健康的衰老数据。使用小面积估算技术,分析了医疗保险和医疗补助服务中心,行为风险因素监视系统,美国人口普查及其他来源的数据,以确定年龄/性别调整后的社区比率。交互式在线地图显示疾病的分布并突出健康差异。选定的结果包括65岁以上MA / RI成人的州发病率:糖尿病(32%/ 36%),高血压(78%/ 79%),中风(13%/ 13%),阿尔茨海默氏病或相关的痴呆症(14%/ 14%),抑郁症(29%/ 30%)和4种以上慢性病(59%/ 64%)。多变量分析显示了人口健康的差异,并确定了社区健康的可修改风险因素。
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