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Secure two-party computation of solid triangle area and tetrahedral volume based on cloud platform

机译:基于云平台的实心三角形面积和四面体体积的两方安全计算

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摘要

With the emergence and widespread application of cloud computing, the use of cloud platforms to solve the problem of secure multi-party computation has emerged as a new research direction. The traditional computation of a solid geometry is performed through mutual interactions between two parties, which is not suitable in an untrusted cloud computing environment. In this paper, we first design a basic protocol for a secure Euclidean distance calculation that is suitable for cloud platforms and can serve as a building block for other protocols on cloud platforms. Using the solution of the Euclidean distance problem as such a building block, we provide a new method that converts the problems of calculating solid triangular areas and solid tetrahedral volumes into the calculation of distances and determinants in three-dimensional space. Then, we discuss solid point-line distance calculations, which extent the idea of the spatial geometry security problem. We present protocols for the above problems and prove that the proposed protocols can resist conspiracy among users and the untrusted cloud platform so that they can effectively ensure the privacy of the users. We also analyze the performances of these solutions. The analysis results show that our scheme is more versatile.
机译:随着云计算的出现和广泛应用,使用云平台解决安全的多方计算问题已经成为新的研究方向。实体几何的传统计算是通过两方之间的相互交互执行的,这不适用于不受信任的云计算环境。在本文中,我们首先设计了一种安全欧几里德距离计算的基本协议,该协议适用于云平台,并且可以用作云平台上其他协议的构建块。使用欧几里德距离问题的解决方案作为构建基块,我们提供了一种新方法,可以将计算实心三角形面积和实心四面体体积的问题转换为计算三维空间中的距离和行列式的方法。然后,我们讨论了实心点线距离的计算,这扩展了空间几何安全问题的思想。我们针对上述问题提出了协议,并证明了所提出的协议可以抵御用户和不可信云平台之间的串谋,从而可以有效地保证用户的隐私。我们还将分析这些解决方案的性能。分析结果表明,我们的方案更具通用性。

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