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Manteia a predictive data mining system for vertebrate genes and its applications to human genetic diseases

机译:Manteia脊椎动物基因的预测数据挖掘系统及其在人类遗传疾病中的应用

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摘要

The function of genes is often evolutionarily conserved, and comparing the annotation of ortholog genes in different model organisms has proved to be a powerful predictive tool to identify the function of human genes. Here, we describe Manteia, a resource available online at . Manteia allows the comparison of embryological, expression, molecular and etiological data from human, mouse, chicken and zebrafish simultaneously to identify new functional and structural correlations and gene-disease associations. Manteia is particularly useful for the analysis of gene lists produced by high-throughput techniques such as microarrays or proteomics. Data can be easily analyzed statistically to characterize the function of groups of genes and to correlate the different aspects of their annotation. Sophisticated querying tools provide unlimited ways to merge the information contained in Manteia along with the possibility of introducing custom user-designed biological questions into the system. This allows for example to connect all the animal experimental results and annotations to the human genome, and take advantage of data not available for human to look for candidate genes responsible for genetic disorders. Here, we demonstrate the predictive and analytical power of the system to predict candidate genes responsible for human genetic diseases.
机译:基因的功能通常在进化上是保守的,并且在不同的模型生物中比较直系同源基因的注释已被证明是鉴定人类基因功能的有力预测工具。在这里,我们描述了Manteia,该资源可从在线获得。 Manteia可以同时比较人类,小鼠,鸡和斑马鱼的胚胎学,表达,分子和病因学数据,以鉴定新的功能和结构相关性以及基因-疾病关联。 Manteia对于分析由高通量技术(例如微阵列或蛋白质组学)产生的基因列表特别有用。可以轻松地对数据进行统计分析,以表征基因组的功能并关联其注释的不同方面。先进的查询工具提供了无限制的方式来合并Manteia中包含的信息,以及将定制的用户设计的生物学问题引入系统的可能性。例如,这允许将所有动物实验结果和注释与人类基因组联系起来,并利用人类无法获得的数据来寻找导致遗传疾病的候选基因。在这里,我们展示了该系统的预测能力和分析能力,可以预测导致人类遗传疾病的候选基因。

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