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Laparoscopic splenic cyst fenestration—a viable spleen preserving option

机译:腹腔镜脾囊肿开窗术-可行的保留脾脏的选择

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摘要

Cystic lesions of the spleen are a rare encounter in surgical practice and are broadly split into two categories: true and false, depending upon the presence of a defined epithelial lining. True cysts can further be broken down into parasitic and non-parasitic origins while false or pseudocysts tend to develop commonly after a traumatic event. We present here a 23-year-old female who came to the clinic with symptoms of abdominal fullness, early satiety and left flank pain which was diagnosed as a large splenic cyst after radiology confirmation. The patient was prepared and underwent laparoscopic splenic cyst fenestration successfully without any complications. Laparoscopic fenestration for benign uncomplicated splenic cysts is a viable alternative to splenectomy with low rates of recurrence and less patient morbidity along with the advantage of preservation of splenic function.
机译:脾脏的囊性病变在外科手术中很少见,根据存在的上皮内衬,大致分为两类:真和假。真正的囊肿可进一步分为寄生和非寄生起源,而假囊肿或假囊肿往往在创伤事件后普遍发展。我们在这里介绍了一位23岁的女性,她到诊所时出现腹部饱满,饱腹感和左胁腹疼痛的症状,经放射学确认后被诊断为脾大囊肿。患者已准备好,并成功进行了腹腔镜脾囊肿开窗术,没有任何并发​​症。腹腔镜开窗术对良性单纯性脾囊肿是一种可行的脾切除术替代方法,具有低复发率和较低的患者发病率以及保留脾功能的优势。

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