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S222. CLINICAL UTILITY OF PHARMACOGENETIC TESTING IN SCHIZOPHRENIA TREATMENT

机译:S222。药物基因检测在精神分裂症治疗中的临床实用性

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摘要

BackgroundAntipsychotics (APs), antidepressants (ADs) and mood stabilizers are essential components in treatment of most psychiatric disorders and in particular in schizophrenia. Unfortunately, among the various compounds which have been developed, lengthy trials are often required before the optimum medication treatment is found, i.e. with most significant symptom alleviation and minimal side effects. Thus, predictive factors would thus be extremely beneficial in clinical practice. The underlying reasons for this large inter-individualvariability in terms of treatment response are not fully understood. Important factors that influence drug dose, response and side effects include age, gender, patient compliance, constellation of symptoms, co-morbidity, and to a large extent genetic factors.
机译:背景抗精神病药(APs),抗抑郁药(ADs)和情绪稳定剂是大多数精神疾病(尤其是精神分裂症)的治疗中必不可少的成分。不幸的是,在已开发的各种化合物中,常常需要长时间的试验才能找到最佳的药物治疗方法,即具有最显着的症状缓解和最小的副作用。因此,预测因素将因此在临床实践中极为有益。就治疗反应而言,个体差异较大的根本原因尚不完全清楚。影响药物剂量,反应和副作用的重要因素包括年龄,性别,患者依从性,症状,共病以及大部分遗传因素。

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