Acute Effects of Heat‐Not‐Burn Electronic Vaping and Traditional Tobacco Combustion Cigarettes: The Sapienza University of Rome‐Vascular Assessment of Proatherosclerotic Effects of Smoking (SUR‐VAPES) 2 Randomized Trial

摘要

BackgroundLittle clinical research on new‐generation heat‐not‐burn cigarettes (HNBC) in comparison with electronic vaping cigarettes (EVC) and traditional tobacco combustion cigarettes (TC) has been reported. We aimed to appraise the acute effects of single use of HNBC, EVC, and TC in healthy smokers.