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Near Field Enhanced Photocurrent Generation in P-type Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

机译:P型染料敏化太阳能电池中的近场增强光电流产生

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摘要

Over the past few decades, the field of p-type dye-sensitized solar cell (p-DSSC) devices has undergone tremendous advances, in which Cu-based delafossite nanocrystal is of prime interest. This paper presents an augment of about 87% improvement in photocurrent observed in a particular configuration of organic dye P1 sensitized CuCrO2 delafossite nanocrystal electrode coupled with organic redox shuttle, 1-methy-1H- tetrazole-5-thiolate and its disulfide dimer when Au nanoparticles (NPs, with diameter of about 20 nm) is added into the photocathode, achieving a power convert efficiency of 0.31% (measured under standard AM 1.5 G test conditions). Detailed investigation shows that the local electrical-magnetic field effect, induced by Au NPs among the mesoporous CuCrO2 film, can improve the charge injection efficiency at dye/semiconductor interface, which is responsible for the bulk of the gain in photocurrent.
机译:在过去的几十年中,p型染料敏化太阳能电池(p-DSSC)器件领域取得了长足的进步,其中基于铜的铜铁矿纳米晶体受到人们的关注。本文提出了在特定结构的有机染料P1敏化的CuCrO2铜铁矿纳米晶体电极与有机氧化还原穿梭,1-甲基-1H-四唑-5-硫醇盐及其二硫化物二聚体(当Au纳米粒子)耦合时观察到的光电流提高了约87% (直径约20纳米的NP)被添加到光电阴极中,实现了0.31%的功率转换效率(在标准AM 1.5≥G测试条件下测量)。详细的研究表明,介孔CuCrO2薄膜之间的金纳米粒子引起的局部电磁场效应可以提高染料/半导体界面处的电荷注入效率,这是光电流增益的主要原因。

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