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Tunable mid-infrared coherent perfect absorption in a graphene meta-surface

机译:可调节的中红外相干完美吸收在石墨烯的亚表面

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摘要

Graphene has drawn considerable attention due to its intriguing properties in photonics and optoelectronics. However, its interaction with light is normally rather weak. Meta-surfaces, artificial structures with single planar function-layers, have demonstrated exotic performances in boosting light-matter interactions, e.g., for absorption enhancement. Graphene based high efficiency absorber is desirable for its potential applications in optical detections and signal modulations. Here we exploit graphene nanoribbons based meta-surface to realize coherent perfect absorption (CPA) in the mid-infrared regime. It was shown that quasi-CPA frequencies, at which CPA can be demonstrated with proper phase modulations, exist for the grapheme meta-surface with strong resonant behaviors. The CPA can be tuned substantially by merging the geometric design of the meta-surface and the electrical tunability of graphene. Furthermore, we found that the graphene nanoribbon meta-surface based CPA is realizable with experimentally achievable graphene sample.
机译:石墨烯因其在光子学和光电子学中的吸引人的特性而备受关注。但是,它与光的相互作用通常较弱。具有单个平面功能层的人造表面超表面已经显示出在增强光-物质相互作用,例如用于吸收增强方面的奇异性能。基于石墨烯的高效吸收剂对于其在光学检测和信号调制中的潜在应用是理想的。在这里,我们利用基于石墨烯纳米带的间位表面在中红外条件下实现相干完美吸收(CPA)。结果表明,对于具有强共振行为的石墨素超表面,存在准CPA频率,在该频率下可以通过适当的相位调制来证明CPA。 CPA可以通过合并超颖表面的几何设计和石墨烯的电可调性来基本调整。此外,我们发现石墨烯纳米带基于元表面的CPA可通过实验获得的石墨烯样品实现。

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