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Observation and quantification of the quantum dynamics of a strong-field excited multi-level system

机译:强场激发多能级系统量子动力学的观察和定量

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摘要

The quantum dynamics of a V-type three-level system, whose two resonances are first excited by a weak probe pulse and subsequently modified by another strong one, is studied. The quantum dynamics of the multi-level system is closely related to the absorption spectrum of the transmitted probe pulse and its modification manifests itself as a modulation of the absorption line shape. Applying the dipole-control model, the modulation induced by the second strong pulse to the system’s dynamics is quantified by eight intensity-dependent parameters, describing the self and inter-state contributions. The present study opens the route to control the quantum dynamics of multi-level systems and to quantify the quantum-control process.
机译:研究了一种V型三能级系统的量子动力学,该系统的两个共振首先由一个弱的探测脉冲激发,然后被另一个强的探测脉冲进行修饰。多能级系统的量子动力学与发射的探测脉冲的吸收光谱密切相关,其修改表现为对吸收线形状的调制。应用偶极控制模型,第二个强脉冲对系统动力学的调制通过八个强度相关参数进行量化,描述了自身和状态间的贡献。本研究为控制多能级系统的量子动力学和量化量子控制过程开辟了道路。

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