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Spin pump and probe in lanthanum strontium manganite/platinum bilayers

机译:镧锶锰锰/铂双层中的自旋泵和探针

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摘要

Ferromagnetic resonance driven spin pumping (FMR-SP) is a novel method to transfer spin current from the ferromagnetic (FM) layer into the adjacent normal metal (NM) layer in an FM/NM bilayer system. Consequently, the spin current could be probed in NM layer via inverse spin Hall effect (ISHE). In spite of numerous ISHE studies on FM/Pt bilayers, La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)/Pt system has been less explored and its relevant information about interface property (characterized by spin mixing conductance) and spin-charge conversion efficiency (characterized by spin Hall angle) is a matter of importance for the possible applications of spintronic devices. In this work, the technique of FMR-SP has been applied on two series of LSMO/Pt bilayers with the thickness of each layer being varied. The thickness dependences of ISHE voltage allow to extract the values of spin mixing conductance and spin Hall angle of LSMO/Pt bilayers, which are (1.8 ± 0.4) × 1019 m−2 and (1.2 ± 0.1) % respectively. In comparison with other FM/Pt systems, LSMO/Pt has comparable spin current density and spin mixing conductance, regardless its distinct electronic structure from other ferromagnetic metals.
机译:铁磁共振驱动的自旋泵浦(FMR-SP)是一种新颖的方法,可以将自旋电流从铁磁(FM)层传输到FM / NM双层系统中的相邻正常金属(NM)层中。因此,可以通过逆自旋霍尔效应(ISHE)在NM层中探测自旋电流。尽管对FM / Pt双层进行了大量ISHE研究,但对La0.7Sr0.3MnO3(LSMO)/ Pt体系的研究较少,其有关界面性质(以自旋混合电导为特征)和自旋电荷转化效率(以自旋霍尔角)对于自旋电子设备的可能应用至关重要。在这项工作中,已将FMR-SP技术应用于两个系列的LSMO / Pt双层膜,每层的厚度各不相同。 ISHE电压的厚度依赖性可以提取LSMO / Pt双层的自旋混合电导和自旋霍尔角,即(1.8±0.4)×10 19 m −2 和(1.2±±0.1)%。与其他FM / Pt系统相比,LSMO / Pt具有可比的自旋电流密度和自旋混合电导,无论其电子结构与其他铁磁金属截然不同。

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