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Temperature - dependent polymer absorber as a switchable state NIR reactor

机译:随温度变化的聚合物吸收器作为可切换状态近红外反应器

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摘要

This research studies a lower down transition temperature composite polymer, modulated by multi microchannel fluidic flows to advance a thermally controllable material. Through modulating volumetric flow rates to manipulate fluid-material interface for heat transport within a microfluidic platform. Determining this optimization at any given flow rate will advance fluidics acting as a filter for invisible irradiation, near IR (NIR) range of the electromagnetic spectrum. In principle, filtering out this part of the solar irradiation spectrum can be achieved by selective fluidic absorption. By switchable control of conductance states to make the material switch on for high conductance or switch off for low conductance as a heat seeking targeting material. The challenges in material science is our ability to evaluate heat flow and monitor temperature with time. This research will determine the use of microfluidics based flows to direct the structural assembly of a polymer into a thermal switch. The research is inspired by nature’s vasculature leaf formations to modulate irradiance absorption by laminar fluidic flow. This bio-inspired engineering approach advances the structural assembly of polymers. By finely tuning flows to manipulate thermal gains in microchannel network architecture through flow rate switching to define composite function in differing conductance states. The research determines control of the thermodynamic state of a composite is directed by planar extensional flow in a microfluidic platform for high cooling surfaces.
机译:这项研究研究了一种较低的转变温度较低的复合聚合物,该聚合物受多微通道流体流的调节,从而促进了一种可热控制的材料。通过调节体积流量来控制流体-材料界面,以在微流体平台内进行热传递。在任何给定的流量下确定这种优化将使流体学在电磁光谱的IR(NIR)范围附近充当不可见辐射的过滤器。原则上,可以通过选择性流体吸收来滤除太阳辐射光谱的这部分。通过对电导状态的可切换控制,可以使材料以高电导率打开或以低电导率关断,作为寻热目标材料。材料科学方面的挑战是我们评估热流并随时间监控温度的能力。这项研究将确定使用基于微流体的流将聚合物的结构组装引导到热开关中。该研究的灵感来自大自然的脉管叶形结构,以调节层流流动对辐照度的吸收。这种以生物为灵感的工程方法促进了聚合物的结构组装。通过微调流量以通过流量切换来控制微通道网络架构中的热增益,以定义不同电导状态下的复合函数。这项研究确定了对复合材料热力学状态的控制是通过在微流体平台中用于高冷却表面的平面延伸流进行的。

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