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Fine-scale nutrient and carbonate system dynamics around cold-water coral reefs in the northeast Atlantic

机译:东北大西洋冷水珊瑚礁周围的细尺度养分和碳酸盐系统动力学

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摘要

Ocean acidification has been suggested as a serious threat to the future existence of cold-water corals (CWC). However, there are few fine-scale temporal and spatial datasets of carbonate and nutrients conditions available for these reefs, which can provide a baseline definition of extant conditions. Here we provide observational data from four different sites in the northeast Atlantic that are known habitats for CWC. These habitats differ by depth and by the nature of the coral habitat. At depths where CWC are known to occur across these sites the dissolved inorganic carbon ranged from 2088 to 2186 μmol kg−1, alkalinity ranged from 2299 to 2346 μmol kg−1, and aragonite Ω ranged from 1.35 to 2.44. At two sites fine-scale hydrodynamics caused increased variability in the carbonate and nutrient conditions over daily time-scales. The observed high level of variability must be taken into account when assessing CWC sensitivities to future environmental change.
机译:有人建议将海洋酸化对冷水珊瑚(CWC)的未来生存构成严重威胁。但是,对于这些珊瑚礁,碳酸盐和营养状况的精细时空数据集很少,它们可以为现存状况提供基线定义。在这里,我们提供了来自东北大西洋四个不同地点的观测数据,这些地点是CWC的已知生境。这些生境因深度和珊瑚生境的性质而异。在已知这些地点发生CWC的深度处,溶解的无机碳范围为2088至2186μmolkg -1 ,碱度范围为2299至2346μmolkg -1 ,文石Ω为1.35至2.44。在两个地点,精细的水动力在每天的时间尺度上导致碳酸盐和养分条件的变化性增加。在评估CWC对未来环境变化的敏感性时,必须考虑观察到的高度可变性。

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