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Giant Kerr nonlinearity and low-power gigahertz solitons via plasmon-induced transparency

机译:通过等离激元诱导的透明性实现巨型Kerr非线性和低功率千兆赫兹孤子

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摘要

We propose a method to enhance Kerr nonlinearity and realize low-power gigahertz solitons via plasmon-induced transparency (PIT) in a new type of metamaterial, which is constructed by an array of unit cell consisting of a cut-wire and a pair of varactor-loaded split-ring resonators. We show that the PIT in such metamaterial can not only mimic the electromagnetically induced transparency in coherent three-level atomic systems, but also exhibit a crossover from PIT to Autler-Townes splitting. We further show that the system suggested here also possess a giant third-order nonlinear susceptibility and may be used to create solitons with extremely low generation power. Our study raises the possibility for obtaining strong nonlinear effect of gigahertz radiation at very low intensity based on room-temperature metamaterials.
机译:我们提出了一种在新型超材料中通过等离激元诱导的透明性(PIT)增强Kerr非线性并实现低功率千兆赫兹孤子的方法,该超材料由由切割线和一对变容二极管组成的单位单元阵列构成负载的开口环谐振器。我们表明,这种超材料中的PIT不仅可以模拟相干三级原子系统中的电磁感应透明性,而且还可以显示从PIT到Autler-Townes分裂的交叉。我们进一步证明,这里建议的系统还具有巨大的三阶非线性磁化率,可用于生成具有极低发电量的孤子。我们的研究提出了基于室温超材料在极低强度下获得千兆赫兹辐射的强大非线性效应的可能性。

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