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Agricultural wastes as a resource of raw materials for developing low-dielectric glass-ceramics

机译:农业废弃物作为开发低介电玻璃陶瓷的原料资源

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摘要

Agricultural waste ashes are used as resource materials to synthesize new glass and glass-ceramics. The as-prepared materials are characterized using various techniques for their structural and dielectric properties to check their suitability in microelectronic applications. Sugarcane leaves ash exhibits higher content of alkali metal oxides than rice husk ash, which reduces the melting point of the components due to eutectic reactions. The addition of sugarcane leaves ash in rice husk ash promotes the glass formation. Additionally, it prevents the cristobalite phase formation. These materials are inherently porous, which is responsible for low dielectric permittivity i.e. 9 to 40. The presence of less ordered augite phase enhances the dielectric permittivity as compared to cristobalite and tridymite phases. The present glass-ceramics exhibit lower losses than similar materials synthesized using conventional minerals. The dielectric permittivity is independent to a wide range of temperature and frequency. The glass-ceramics developed with adequately devitrified phases can be used in microelectronic devices and other dielectric applications.
机译:农业废灰被用作合成新玻璃和玻璃陶瓷的资源材料。所制备的材料使用各种技术对其结构和介电性能进行表征,以检查其在微电子应用中的适用性。甘蔗叶灰比稻壳灰具有更高的碱金属氧化物含量,由于共晶反应而降低了成分的熔点。在稻壳灰中添加甘蔗叶灰可促进玻璃的形成。另外,它防止了方石英相的形成。这些材料固有地是多孔的,这导致低介电常数,即9至40。与方石英和鳞石英相相比,较少有序的辉石相的存在提高了介电常数。与使用常规矿物合成的类似材料相比,本发明的玻璃陶瓷表现出更低的损耗。介电常数与温度和频率的宽范围无关。具有充分失透相的玻璃陶瓷可用于微电子设备和其他介电应用中。

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