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Bimanual grasping does not adhere to Weber’s law

机译:双手抓取不符合韦伯定律

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摘要

According to Weber’s law, a fundamental principle of perception, visual resolution decreases in a linear fashion with an increase in object size. Previous studies have shown, however, that unlike for perception, grasping does not adhere to Weber’s law. Yet, this research was limited by the fact that perception and grasping were examined for a restricted range of stimulus sizes bounded by the maximum fingers span. The purpose of the current study was to test the generality of the dissociation between perception and action across a different type of visuomotor task, that of bimanual grasping. Bimanual grasping also allows to effectively measure visual resolution during perception and action across a wide range of stimulus sizes compared to unimanual grasps. Participants grasped or estimated the sizes of large objects using both their hands. The results showed that bimanual grasps violated Weber’s law throughout the entire movement trajectory. In contrast, Just Noticeable Differences (JNDs) for perceptual estimations of the objects increased linearly with size, in agreement with Weber’s law. The findings suggest that visuomotor control, across different types of actions and for a large range of size, is based on absolute rather than on relative representation of object size.
机译:根据韦伯定律,这是感知的基本原理,视觉分辨率随着物体尺寸的增加呈线性下降。但是,以前的研究表明,与感知不同,掌握并不符合韦伯定律。然而,这项研究受到以下事实的限制:对最大手指跨度限制的有限范围的刺激大小进行了感知和抓握检查。本研究的目的是检验跨不同类型的视觉运动任务(即双手抓握)的感知与行为分离的普遍性。与单手抓握相比,双手抓握还可以有效地测量在各种刺激大小范围内的感知和动作过程中的视觉分辨率。参与者用双手抓住或估计了大型物体的大小。结果表明,在整个运动轨迹上,双手抓握都违反了韦伯定律。相比之下,与韦伯定律一致,用于物体感知知觉评估的准明显差异(JND)随尺寸线性增加。研究结果表明,在不同类型的动作中,对于大范围的视觉运动控制,是基于物体大小的绝对表示而不是相对表示。

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