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Evidence for Weyl fermions in a canonical heavy-fermion semimetal YbPtBi

机译:规范重金属半金属YbPtBi中Weyl费米的证据

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摘要

The manifestation of Weyl fermions in strongly correlated electron systems is of particular interest. We report evidence for Weyl fermions in the heavy fermion semimetal YbPtBi from electronic structure calculations, angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy, magnetotransport and calorimetric measurements. At elevated temperatures where 4f-electrons are localized, there are triply degenerate points, yielding Weyl nodes in applied magnetic fields. These are revealed by a contribution from the chiral anomaly in the magnetotransport, which at low temperatures becomes negligible due to the influence of electronic correlations. Instead, Weyl fermions are inferred from the topological Hall effect, which provides evidence for a Berry curvature, and a cubic temperature dependence of the specific heat, as expected from the linear dispersion near the Weyl nodes. The results suggest that YbPtBi is a Weyl heavy fermion semimetal, where the Kondo interaction renormalizes the bands hosting Weyl points. These findings open up an opportunity to explore the interplay between topology and strong electronic correlations.
机译:魏尔费米子在强相关电子系统中的表现特别令人关注。我们从电子结构计算,角度分辨光发射光谱,磁传输和量热测量中报告了重费米半金属YbPtBi中Weyl费米的证据。在高温下,存在4f电子定位,存在三个简并点,在外加磁场中产生Weyl结。这些是由磁传输中的手性异常的贡献所揭示的,在低温下,由于电子相关性的影响,该贡献变得微不足道。取而代之的是,Weyl费米子是从拓扑霍尔效应推断出来的,这提供了Berry曲率和比热的立方温度依赖性的证据,正如Weyl节点附近的线性色散所期望的。结果表明,YbPtBi是一种Weyl重费米半金属,其中Kondo相互作用使承载Weyl点的谱带重新规范化。这些发现为探索拓扑与强电子相关性之间的相互作用提供了机会。

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