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Rhythmic synchronization and hybrid collective states of globally coupled oscillators

机译:全局耦合振荡器的节奏同步和混合集体状态

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摘要

Macroscopic rhythms are often signatures of healthy functioning in living organisms, but they are still poorly understood on their microscopic bases. Globally interacting oscillators with heterogeneous couplings are here considered. Thorough theoretical and numerical analyses indicate the presence of multiple phase transitions between different collective states, with regions of bi-stability. Novel coherent phases are unveiled, and evidence is given of the spontaneous emergence of macroscopic rhythms where oscillators’ phases are always found to be self-organized as in Bellerophon states, i.e. in multiple clusters with quantized values of their average frequencies. Due to their rather unconditional appearance, the circumstance is paved that the Bellerophon states grasp the microscopic essentials behind collective rhythms in more general systems of interacting oscillators.
机译:宏观节律通常是活生物体健康功能的标志,但是从微观的角度来看,它们仍然知之甚少。这里考虑具有异质耦合的全局相互作用的振荡器。彻底的理论和数值分析表明,在不同的集体状态之间存在双相区域的多个相变。揭示了新的相干相位,并给出了宏观节律的自发出现的证据,在这些节律中,振荡器的相位总是被发现是自组织的,就像在Bellerophon状态中一样,即在多个具有平均频率量化值的簇中。由于它们相当无条件的外观,这种情况被铺平了,贝罗芬状态在更普通的相互作用振荡器系统中掌握了集体节律背后的微观要素。

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