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The Spatial Patterns of Red Beds and Danxia Landforms: Implication for the formation factors–China

机译:红层和丹霞地貌的空间格局:对形成因子的启示-中国

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摘要

This research examined the distribution features of red beds and 1,100 Danxia landform sites across China, while probing the relationship between these spatial patterns and geological elements. This study is based on geological and tectonic maps of China. ArcGIS software was used to process the adjacent index, then perform a spatial analysis of Danxia landforms and red beds, and a coupling analysis of Danxia landforms and red beds with tectonics. Based on a point pattern analysis of Danxia landforms, the adjacent index is 0.31, and the coefficient of variation verified by Thiessen polygon reaches 449%. These figures reflect the clustered distribution pattern of the Danxia landforms. Across the country, Danxia landforms are concentrated into three areas, namely, the Southeast China region, the Sichuan Basin region and the Qilian-Liupan region. The exposure of red beds covers 9.16 × 105 km2, which accounts for 9.5% of the total land area of China. With this research background, the geological elements of tectonics and their effects on the distribution, number, and spatial pattern of Danxia landforms and red beds were analyzed.
机译:这项研究研究了中国红床和1,100个丹霞地貌的分布特征,同时探讨了这些空间格局与地质元素之间的关系。这项研究基于中国的地质和构造图。使用ArcGIS软件处理相邻索引,然后对丹霞地貌和红层进行空间分析,并对丹霞地貌和红层与构造进行耦合分析。根据丹霞地貌的点状图分析,相邻指数为0.31,通过蒂森多边形验证的变异系数达到449%。这些数字反映了丹霞地貌的聚集分布格局。在全国范围内,丹霞地貌集中在三个地区,即东南地区,四川盆地地区和祁连六盘地区。红床的暴露面积为9.16××10 10 km 2占全国土地面积的9.5%。在此研究背景下,分析了构造学的地质要素及其对丹霞地貌和红层分布,数量和空间格局的影响。

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