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Intensifying the response of distributed optical fibre sensors using 2D and 3D image restoration

机译:使用2D和3D图像恢复增强分布式光纤传感器的响应

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摘要

Distributed optical fibre sensors possess the unique capability of measuring the spatial and temporal map of environmental quantities that can be of great interest for several field applications. Although existing methods for performance enhancement have enabled important progresses in the field, they do not take full advantage of all information present in the measured data, still giving room for substantial improvement over the state-of-the-art. Here we propose and experimentally demonstrate an approach for performance enhancement that exploits the high level of similitude and redundancy contained on the multidimensional information measured by distributed fibre sensors. Exploiting conventional image and video processing, an unprecedented boost in signal-to-noise ratio and measurement contrast is experimentally demonstrated. The method can be applied to any white-noise-limited distributed fibre sensor and can remarkably provide a 100-fold improvement in the sensor performance with no hardware modification.
机译:分布式光纤传感器具有测量环境量的空间和时间图的独特功能,这在一些现场应用中可能引起极大的兴趣。尽管现有的性能增强方法已经在该领域取得了重要进展,但它们并未充分利用测量数据中存在的所有信息,仍然为现有技术提供了实质性改进的空间。在这里,我们提出并通过实验演示了一种性能增强方法,该方法利用了分布式光纤传感器测量的多维信息中包含的高水平相似性和冗余性。利用传统的图像和视频处理,实验证明了信噪比和测量对比度的空前提高。该方法可应用于任何受白噪声限制的分布式光纤传感器,并且无需硬件修改即可显着提高传感器性能100倍。

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