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Uptake of genetic testing for cancer predisposition.

机译:接受基因检测以了解癌症易感性。

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摘要

Although there has been much debate about the uptake and effects of predictive testing for common cancers, such as breast and colon cancer, little has been published on the more classical tumour predisposing conditions, such as von Hippel-Lindau disease and familial adenomatous polyposis. Since 1990 the genetics departments in Manchester and Cambridge have had a genetic register for cancer predisposing syndromes and presymptomatic testing for these conditions has been offered once this has become possible. To investigate the factors that might influence uptake of genetic testing in familial cancer syndromes we have reviewed our experience. Demand for predictive testing has generally been high, but men had a lower uptake (77%) than a comparable group of women (93%) (p < 0.01).
机译:尽管人们对诸如乳腺癌和结肠癌等常见癌症的预测性测试的吸收和效果争论不休,但关于更经典的肿瘤易感性疾病(如冯·希佩尔·林道病和家族性腺瘤性息肉病)的报道很少。自1990年以来,曼彻斯特和剑桥的遗传学部门就已经建立了癌症易感综合症的基因注册系统,并在可能的情况下提供了针对这些病症的症状前测试。为了调查可能影响家族性癌症综合症基因检测的因素,我们回顾了我们的经验。一般而言,对预测性测试的需求很高,但男性的可吸收性(77%)低于可比的女性(93%)(p <0.01)。

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