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Using channel-specific statistical models to detect reverberation in cochlear implant stimuli

机译:使用特定于通道的统计模型检测耳蜗植入物刺激中的混响

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摘要

Reverberation is especially detrimental for cochlear implant listeners; thus, mitigating its effects has the potential to provide significant improvements to cochlear implant communication. Efforts to model and correct for reverberation in acoustic listening scenarios can be quite complex, requiring estimation of the room transfer function and localization of the source and receiver. However, due to the limited resolution associated with cochlear implant stimulation, simpler processing for reverberation detection and mitigation may be possible for cochlear implants. This study models speech stimuli in a cochlear implant on a per-channel basis both in quiet and in reverberation, and assesses the efficacy of these models for detecting the presence of reverberation. This study was able to successfully detect reverberation in cochlear implant pulse trains, and the results appear to be robust to varying room conditions and cochlear implant stimulation parameters. Reverberant signals were detected 100% of the time for a long reverberation time of 1.2 s and 86% of the time for a shorter reverberation time of 0.5 s.
机译:混响对人工耳蜗植入者尤其有害。因此,减轻其影响可能会大大改善人工耳蜗的沟通。在听音场景中对混响进行建模和校正的工作可能非常复杂,需要估计房间传递函数以及源和接收器的位置。然而,由于与人工耳蜗刺激相关的分辨率有限,对于人工耳蜗,可能更简单的混响检测和缓解处理是可能的。这项研究在安静和混响的每个通道中模拟了耳蜗植入物中的语音刺激,并评估了这些模型在检测混响存在方面的功效。这项研究能够成功地检测到耳蜗植入物脉冲序列中的混响,并且结果似乎对变化的室内条件和耳蜗植入物刺激参数具有鲁棒性。在1.2µs的较长混响时间中,100%的时间检测到混响信号,而在0.5µs的较短混响时间中,86%的时间被检测到。

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