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Voice responses to changes in pitch of voice or tone auditory feedback

机译:对语音或音调听觉反馈音调变化的语音响应

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摘要

The present study was undertaken to examine if a subject’s voice F0 responded not only to perturbations in pitch of voice feedback but also to changes in pitch of a side tone presented congruent with voice feedback. Small magnitude brief duration perturbations in pitch of voice or tone auditory feedback were randomly introduced during sustained vowel phonations. Results demonstrated a higher rate and larger magnitude of voice F0 responses to changes in pitch of the voice compared with a triangular-shaped tone (experiment 1) or a pure tone (experiment 2). However, response latencies did not differ across voice or tone conditions. Data suggest that subjects responded to the change in F0 rather than harmonic frequencies of auditory feedback because voice F0 response prevalence, magnitude, or latency did not statistically differ across triangular-shaped tone or pure-tone feedback. Results indicate the audio–vocal system is sensitive to the change in pitch of a variety of sounds, which may represent a flexible system capable of adapting to changes in the subject’s voice. However, lower prevalence and smaller responses to tone pitch-shifted signals suggest that the audio–vocal system may resist changes to the pitch of other environmental sounds when voice feedback is present.
机译:本研究旨在检查对象的语音F0是否不仅响应语音反馈音调的扰动,而且还响应与语音反馈一致的旁音音调的变化。在持续的元音发声过程中,随机引入小幅度的持续时间扰动,例如声音或语调听觉反馈的音调。结果表明,与三角形音调(实验1)或纯音调(实验2)相比,语音F0对语音音高变化的响应速率更高,幅度更大。但是,响应潜伏期在语音或音调条件下没有差异。数据表明,受试者对F0的变化而不是对听觉反馈的谐波频率做出了反应,因为语音F0的普遍性,幅度或潜伏期在三角形音调或纯音反馈中没有统计学差异。结果表明,声音—声音系统对各种声音的音高变化敏感,这可能表示该系统可以适应主体声音的变化。但是,较低的普遍性和对音调偏移信号的响应较小,表明存在语音反馈时,音频-声音系统可能会抵抗其他环境声音的音调变化。

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