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Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia for pediatric burn reconstructive surgery; a prospective study

机译:超声引导下区域麻醉用于小儿烧伤重建手术;前瞻性研究

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摘要

Pediatric patients face multiple reconstructive surgeries to re-establish function and aesthetics post burn injury. Often, the site of the harvested graft for these reconstructions is reported to be the most painful part of the procedure and a common reason for deferring these reconstructive procedures.This study in pediatric burn patients undergoing reconstructive procedures examined the analgesia response to local anesthetic infiltration versus either a single ultrasound guided regional nerve block of the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, or a fascia-iliaca compartment block with catheter placement and continuous infusion.Methods19 patients were randomized to one of three groups (infiltration, single shot nerve block, or compartment block with catheter) and received intraoperative analgesia intervention. Post-operatively, visual analog scale pain scores were recorded –for pain at the donor site—every four hours while awake—for forty-eight hours.
机译:儿科患者面临多种重建手术,以在烧伤后恢复功能和美观。通常,据报道,用于这些重建的收获移植物部位是该过程中最痛苦的部分,也是推迟进行这些重建过程的常见原因。这项研究在接受重建过程的小儿烧伤患者中研究了镇痛对局部麻醉药浸润与方法19例患者被随机分为三组(浸润,单发神经阻滞,导管)并接受术中镇痛干预。术后,记录视觉模拟量表疼痛评分-供体部位的疼痛-清醒时每四个小时-四十八小时。

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