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Machine learning based prediction for peptide drift times in ion mobility spectrometry

机译:基于机器学习的离子迁移谱中肽漂移时间的预测

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摘要

>Motivation: Ion mobility spectrometry (IMS) has gained significant traction over the past few years for rapid, high-resolution separations of analytes based upon gas-phase ion structure, with significant potential impacts in the field of proteomic analysis. IMS coupled with mass spectrometry (MS) affords multiple improvements over traditional proteomics techniques, such as in the elucidation of secondary structure information, identification of post-translational modifications, as well as higher identification rates with reduced experiment times. The high throughput nature of this technique benefits from accurate calculation of cross sections, mobilities and associated drift times of peptides, thereby enhancing downstream data analysis. Here, we present a model that uses physicochemical properties of peptides to accurately predict a peptide's drift time directly from its amino acid sequence. This model is used in conjunction with two mathematical techniques, a partial least squares regression and a support vector regression setting.>Results: When tested on an experimentally created high confidence database of 8675 peptide sequences with measured drift times, both techniques statistically significantly outperform the intrinsic size parameters-based calculations, the currently held practice in the field, on all charge states (+2, +3 and +4).>Availability: The software executable, imPredict, is available for download from >Contact: >Supplementary information: are available at Bioinformatics online.
机译:>动机:离子迁移谱(IMS)在过去几年中获得了巨大的关注,它基于气相离子结构对分析物进行快速,高分辨率的分离,在蛋白质组学领域具有重大的潜在影响。分析。 IMS与质谱(MS)结合提供了对传统蛋白质组学技术的多项改进,例如在阐明二级结构信息,鉴定翻译后修饰以及提高鉴定率和缩短实验时间方面。该技术的高通量性质得益于对横截面,迁移率和相关的肽漂移时间的准确计算,从而增强了下游数据分析。在这里,我们提出了一种利用肽的理化特性直接从其氨基酸序列准确预测肽的漂移时间的模型。该模型与两种数学技术结合使用:偏最小二乘回归和支持向量回归设置。>结果:在实验创建的8675个肽段序列的高可信度数据库中进行了测得的漂移时间,这两种技术在统计上均明显优于所有充电状态(+ 2,+ 3和+4)上基于内在尺寸参数的计算(该领域目前的惯例)。>可用性:该软件可执行文件imPredict ,可从>联系人: >补充信息下载:可在在线生物信息学中获得。

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