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Ranking models of transmembrane β-barrel proteins using Z-coordinate predictions

机译:使用Z坐标预测的跨膜β-桶蛋白的分级模型

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摘要

>Motivation: Transmembrane β-barrels exist in the outer membrane of gram-negative bacteria as well as in chloroplast and mitochondria. They are often involved in transport processes and are promising antimicrobial drug targets. Structures of only a few β-barrel protein families are known. Therefore, a method that could automatically generate such models would be valuable. The symmetrical arrangement of the barrels suggests that an approach based on idealized geometries may be successful.>Results: Here, we present tobmodel; a method for generating 3D models of β-barrel transmembrane proteins. First, alternative topologies are obtained from the BOCTOPUS topology predictor. Thereafter, several 3D models are constructed by using different angles of the β-sheets. Finally, the best model is selected based on agreement with a novel predictor, ZPRED3, which predicts the distance from the center of the membrane for each residue, i.e. the Z-coordinate. The Z-coordinate prediction has an average error of 1.61 Å. Tobmodel predicts the correct topology for 75% of the proteins in the dataset which is a slight improvement over BOCTOPUS alone. More importantly, however, tobmodel provides a Cα template with an average RMSD of 7.24 Å from the native structure.>Availability: Tobmodel is freely available as a web server at: . The datasets used for training and evaluations are also available from this site.>Contact:
机译:>动机:革兰氏阴性细菌的外膜以及叶绿体和线粒体中都存在跨膜β-桶。它们经常参与运输过程,并有望成为抗菌药物的靶标。仅少数β-桶蛋白家族的结构是已知的。因此,可以自动生成此类模型的方法将很有价值。桶的对称排列表明基于理想几何形状的方法可能是成功的。>结果:一种用于生成β-桶形跨膜蛋白3D模型的方法。首先,从BOCTOPUS拓扑预测器获得替代拓扑。此后,通过使用不同角度的β片构建几个3D模型。最后,根据与新型预测变量ZPRED3的协议选择最佳模型,该预测变量针对每个残基预测与膜中心的距离,即Z坐标。 Z坐标预测的平均误差为1.61Å。 Tobmodel预测数据集中75%的蛋白质具有正确的拓扑结构,这比单独的BOCTOPUS略有改进。但是,更重要的是,tobmodel提供的Cα模板与本地结构相比的平均RMSD为7.24Å。>可用性: Tobmodel可作为Web服务器免费提供,网址为:。也可以从此站点获得用于训练和评估的数据集。>联系方式:

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