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Blood parameters in growing pigs fed increasing levels of bacterial protein meal

机译:饲喂增加细菌蛋白粉水平的成年猪的血液参数

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摘要

The experiment investigated the effects of increasing dietary levels of bacterial protein meal (BPM) on various blood parameters reflecting protein and fat metabolism, liver function, and purine base metabolism in growing pigs. Sixteen barrows were allocated to four different experimental diets. The control diet was based on soybean meal. In the other three diets soybean meal was replaced with increasing levels of BPM, approximately 17%, 35%, and 50% of the nitrogen being derived from BPM. Blood samples from the jugular vein were taken when the body weights of the pigs were approximately 10 kg, 21 kg, 45 kg, and 77 kg. The blood parameters reflecting fat metabolism and liver function were not affected by diet. Both the plasma albumin and uric acid concentrations tended to decrease (P = 0.07 and 0.01, respectively) with increasing dietary BPM content, whereas the plasma glucose concentration tended to increase (P = 0.07) with increasing dietary BPM content. It was concluded that up to 50% of the nitrogen could be derived from BPM without affecting metabolic function, as reflected in the measured blood parameters.
机译:实验研究了日粮中增加细菌蛋白粉(BPM)对各种血液参数的影响,这些参数反映了生长猪的蛋白质和脂肪代谢,肝功能和嘌呤碱基代谢。将十六只手推车分配给四种不同的实验饮食。对照饮食以豆粕为基础。在其他三种饮食中,豆粕被BPM含量提高所取代,其中大约17%,35%和50%的氮来自BPM。当猪的体重分别为约10 kg,21 kg,45 kg和77 kg时,从颈静脉采血。反映脂肪代谢和肝功能的血液参数不受饮食影响。随着饮食BPM含量的增加,血浆白蛋白和尿酸浓度均趋于降低(分别为P = 0.07和0.01),而随着饮食BPM含量的升高,血浆葡萄糖浓度趋于升高(P = 0.07)。结论是,如测量的血液参数所反映的那样,多达50%的氮可以来自BPM而不会影响代谢功能。

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