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A journey towards inclusive education; a case study from a ‘township’ in South Africa

机译:走向全纳教育的旅程;南非乡镇的案例研究

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摘要

The purpose of this case study was to relate part of the journey to appropriate education for two young children with physical disabilities in a low socio-economic peri-urban informal settlement – or ‘township’ – in South Africa. The part of the on-going journey described here spanned four-and-a-half years and included the two children, their families, their teachers, their community and a small team of rehabilitation professionals working for a non-profit organisation in the area. The rehabilitation professionals’ goals were to provide support for the children, their families, their current special care centre and the school(s) they would attend in the future. The steps from the special care centre, to a mainstream early childhood development (ECD) centre for both of them, and then on to (a) a school for learners with special educational needs (LSEN) for one child and (b) a mainstream primary school for the other, are described. Challenges encountered on the way included parental fears, community attitudes and physical accessibility. Practical outcomes included different placements for the two children with implications and recommendations for prioritised parent involvement, individual approaches, interdisciplinary and community-based collaborations. Recommendations are given for clinical contexts, curricula and policy matters; for research and for scaling up such a programme through community workers.
机译:本案例研究的目的是将旅程的一部分与在南非的低社会经济郊区非正式居住区(或称“乡镇”)中的两个身体残疾的幼儿进行适当的教育联系起来。这里描述的持续旅程的一部分跨越了四年半的时间,其中包括两个孩子,他们的家人,他们的老师,他们的社区以及为该地区一家非营利组织工作的一小批康复专业人员。康复专业人士的目标是为儿童,他们的家庭,他们目前的特殊护理中心以及将来将要上的学校提供​​支持。从特别护理中心到这两个机构的主流儿童早期发展(ECD)中心,然后到(a)为一个孩子提供特殊教育需求的学习者(LSEN)的学校,以及(b)主流的步骤其他的小学,都有介绍。途中遇到的挑战包括父母的恐惧,社区态度和人身便利性。实际结果包括为两个孩子安排不同的位置,对优先参与的父母,个人方法,跨学科和基于社区的合作产生影响和建议。针对临床情况,课程和政策事项提出了建议;进行研究并通过社区工作者扩大此类计划。

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