High rate of complications and radiographic loosening of the biaxial total wrist arthroplasty in rheumatoid arthritis

摘要

Background and purpose The third generation of total wrist arthroplasty (TWA) was designed to solve the early loosening problem, but there have been few long-term follow-ups. We present the outcome of the biaxial total wrist prosthesis (no longer available) after 5–8 years of follow-up.