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Feasibility Pilot Study of a Teaching Kitchen and Self-CareCurriculum in a Workplace Setting

机译:教学厨房和自我护理的可行性试点研究工作场所中的课程

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摘要

Objective. To examine the feasibility of a prototype Teaching Kitchen (TK) self-care intervention that offers the combination of culinary, nutrition, exercise, and mindfulness instruction with health coaching; and to describe research methods whereby the impact of TK models can be scientifically assessed. Design. Feasibility pilot study. Subjects were recruited, screened, and consented to participate in 14- or 16-week programs. Feasibility was assessed through ease of recruitment and attendance. One-sample t tests and generalized estimating equation models were used to compare differences in groups. Setting. Workplace. Subjects. Two cohorts of 20 employees and their partners. Results. All 40 participants completed the program with high attendance (89%) and response rates on repeated assessments. Multiple changes were observed in biomarkers and self-reported behaviors from baseline to postprogram including significant ( P < .05) decreases from baseline to postprogram in body weight (−2.8 kg), waist circumference (−2.2 in.), systolic and diastolic blood pressure (−7.7 and −6.3 mm Hg, respectively), and total cholesterol (−7.5 mg/dL). While changes in all of the aforementionedbiomarkers persisted over the 12-month follow-up (n = 32), only changes in waistcircumference and diastolic blood pressure remained statistically different at12 months. Conclusions. These study findings suggest that a TKcurriculum is feasible within a workplace setting and that its impact onrelevant behavioral and clinical outcomes can be scientifically assessed.
机译:目的。检查原型教学厨房(TK)自我护理干预措施的可行性,该干预措施将烹饪,营养,运动和正念指导与健康指导相结合;并描述可以科学地评估传统知识模型影响的研究方法。设计。可行性试点研究。招募,筛选受试者并同意参加14或16周的计划。通过简化招募和出勤来评估可行性。一样本t检验和广义估计方程模型用于比较各组之间的差异。设置。工作场所。主题。由20名员工及其合作伙伴组成的两个队列。结果。所有40位参与者以很高的出席率(89%)和重复评估的答复率完成了该计划。从基线到编程后,在生物标志物和自我报告的行为中观察到多种变化,包括体重(-2.8 kg),腰围(-2.2 in。),收缩期和舒张期血液从基线到编程后的显着下降(P <.05)压力(分别为-7.7和-6.3毫米汞柱)和总胆固醇(-7.5毫克/分升)。虽然上述所有方面都有变化生物标志物持续了12个月的随访(n = 32),仅腰部有变化周长和舒张压在统计学上保持差异12个月。结论。这些研究结果表明,传统知识课程在工作场所中是可行的,并且对课程的影响可以科学评估相关的行为和临床结果。

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