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Draw the Line/Respect the Line: A Randomized Trial of a Middle School Intervention to Reduce Sexual Risk Behaviors

机译:划清界线/尊重界线:一项针对降低性风险行为的中学干预的随机试验

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摘要

Objectives. This study evaluated the long-term effectiveness of Draw the Line/Respect the Line, a theoretically based curriculum designed to reduce sexual risk behaviors among middle school adolescents.Methods. The randomized controlled trial involved 19 schools in northern California. A cohort of 2829 sixth graders was tracked for 36 months.Results. The intervention delayed sexual initiation among boys, but not girls. Boys in the intervention condition also exhibited significantly greater knowledge than control students, perceived fewer peer norms supporting sexual intercourse, had more positive attitudes toward not having sex, had stronger sexual limits, and were less likely to be in situations that could lead to sexual behaviors. Psychosocial effects for girls were limited.Conclusions. The program was effective for boys, but not for girls.
机译:目标。这项研究评估了``划清界限/尊重界限''的长期有效性,这是一项旨在减少中学生青少年性风险行为的理论基础课程。这项随机对照试验涉及北加州的19所学校。追踪了2829名六年级学生的队列,历时36个月。干预措施延迟了男孩而非女孩的性行为。处于干预状态的男孩比对照组的学生表现出明显更多的知识,感知较少的支持同性交往的同伴规范,对没有性行为的态度更积极,具有更强的性能力,并且不太可能导致性行为。对女孩的社会心理影响是有限的。该方案对男孩有效,但对女孩无效。

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